Situated on Calcutta Maidan , it stands majestic in its symmetrical construction of white marble, modelled on the Taj Mahal was built between 1906 and 1921 in memory of Queen Victoria. It was designed by Sir William Emerson in which there is an Art Gallery and Museum inside with vast collection of memorabilia from the days of British empire. The statues of Motherhood, Prudence, Learning, Art, Justice, Architecture and Charity are brought from Italy. The magical lighting effect in the evening and a fairy tale 'Fountain of Joy' facing the memorial building create an atmosphere of unforgettable charm. It also has a 5 meter tall bronze winged figure of Victory, weighing 3 tons. The surrounding open Space, beautifully laid out with trees, pools and lawns, is one of the most cherished areas of Calcutta.
In the evening, the light and sound programs are a major attraction for the tourists. Every day, crowds of people visit the premises from early morning to sunset. Being one of the most popular tourist spot in the city, it is one of the few well-maintained heritage buildings that exist in the city today, which remains closed on Mondays
